Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is one of the most common vaginal infections affecting women of reproductive age, especially during pregnancy. While it may seem like a minor issue at first glance, untreated BV can pose risks for pregnant women and their unborn babies. At Signora Maternity Clinic in Bangalore, we specialize in advanced diagnostic and treatment procedures for bacterial infections during pregnancy, ensuring the health and well-being of both mother and child.
Understanding Bacterial Vaginosis
Bacterial vaginosis is a condition that occurs when the normal balance of bacteria in the vagina is disrupted. The vagina naturally contains a mix of good and bad bacteria, primarily dominated by Lactobacillus. When this balance is disturbed, harmful bacteria such as Gardnerella vaginalis can overgrow, leading to symptoms such as:
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Thin, gray or white vaginal discharge
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Foul-smelling or fishy vaginal odor
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Itching or irritation
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Burning sensation during urination
Not all women with BV experience symptoms, but even asymptomatic cases can lead to complications if left untreated, particularly during pregnancy.
Why Bacterial Vaginosis During Pregnancy Needs Special Attention
Pregnancy brings about a series of hormonal and physiological changes that may make women more vulnerable to infections. During this time, even seemingly mild infections like BV can contribute to serious complications such as:
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Preterm labor and delivery
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Low birth weight
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Premature rupture of membranes (PROM)
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Chorioamnionitis (infection of the placenta and amniotic fluid)
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Increased risk of postpartum infections
Early detection and effective treatment of bacterial vaginosis is crucial for a healthy pregnancy. At Signora Maternity Clinic, our gynecologists and maternal-fetal specialists are highly experienced in identifying and managing bacterial infections during all stages of pregnancy.
Other Common Bacterial Infections During Pregnancy
While bacterial vaginosis is common, other bacterial infections can also occur during pregnancy and may require similar attention and treatment. These include:
1. Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)
Caused by bacteria like E. coli, UTIs can progress to kidney infections if untreated. Symptoms include frequent urination, burning sensation, and lower abdominal pain.
2. Group B Streptococcus (GBS)
A common bacterium found in the vagina or rectum. Though harmless in most adults, it can cause serious infections in newborns if passed on during delivery.
3. Listeriosis
Caused by Listeria monocytogenes, this foodborne infection can lead to miscarriage, stillbirth, or severe illness in newborns.
4. Chlamydia and Gonorrhea
Sexually transmitted infections that may also lead to pelvic inflammatory disease and increase the risk of ectopic pregnancy or premature birth.
Each of these infections requires prompt diagnosis and targeted treatment to avoid complications. At Signora Maternity Clinic, we offer integrated prenatal care that includes screening for these infections as part of routine check-ups.
Diagnosis of Bacterial Vaginosis at Signora Maternity Clinic
At Signora Maternity Clinic, located conveniently in the heart of Bangalore, we provide accurate and swift diagnosis through:
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Physical Examination: Our experienced gynecologists conduct a pelvic exam to check for discharge, odor, and irritation.
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Microscopic Evaluation: A sample of vaginal discharge is examined under a microscope to look for “clue cells” — a hallmark of BV.
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pH Testing: Vaginal pH greater than 4.5 often indicates BV.
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Whiff Test: Adding potassium hydroxide to the discharge sample releases a fishy odor if BV is present.
These tests are non-invasive and can be completed quickly during your visit.
Bacterial Vaginosis Treatment Procedures at Signora Maternity Clinic
1. Oral Antibiotics
First-line treatments include:
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Metronidazole (Flagyl): Taken orally, usually for 7 days. It effectively targets anaerobic bacteria.
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Clindamycin: An alternative for those who cannot tolerate metronidazole. Available in both oral and topical forms.
These medications are safe during pregnancy when prescribed correctly. Our doctors ensure the safest treatment protocols tailored to each patient’s trimester and medical history.
2. Topical Treatments
For women experiencing mild to moderate symptoms or those in early pregnancy stages, vaginal gels or creams may be prescribed:
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Metronidazole Gel (0.75%)
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Clindamycin Cream (2%)
These are inserted vaginally and usually have fewer systemic side effects.
3. Probiotic Therapy
To restore the balance of good bacteria, oral and vaginal probiotics containing Lactobacillus strains may be recommended alongside antibiotics.
4. Follow-Up Care
After the initial treatment, our team schedules a follow-up to ensure the infection has cleared completely. We also provide guidance on maintaining vaginal health and preventing recurrence.
Preventive Care & Patient Education
At Signora Maternity Clinic, we believe prevention is as important as treatment. During your prenatal appointments, we provide guidance on:
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Proper hygiene practices
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Avoiding douching or harsh vaginal cleansers
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Wearing breathable, cotton underwear
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Safe sexual practices
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Proper nutrition to boost immune health
These simple steps can significantly reduce the risk of recurrent BV and other infections.
Why Choose Signora Maternity Clinic for BV Treatment in Bangalore?
With years of experience in women’s healthcare and a dedicated maternity team, Signora Maternity Clinic is one of Bangalore’s most trusted names for prenatal infection management.
What Sets Us Apart:
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Specialized Obstetricians & Gynecologists
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Advanced Diagnostic Facilities
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Pregnancy-Safe Medication Protocols
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Comfortable & Private Consultation Rooms
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Round-the-Clock Emergency Support
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Holistic Care Programs for Mothers-to-Be
Whether you are experiencing symptoms or just want to ensure a smooth pregnancy, our specialists are here to provide compassionate and comprehensive care.
Book an Appointment Today
If you’re pregnant or planning to conceive and suspect a vaginal infection, don’t delay. Early intervention can make a significant difference. Signora Maternity Clinic offers expert treatment for bacterial vaginosis and other pregnancy-related infections in a safe, reassuring environment.
📍 Visit us at our Bangalore clinic or book a consultation online.
